Patent · US Expired

Alignment apparatus

US4525852A · kind A · utility

48Cited by
5References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 15, 1983
Grant dateJun 25, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 15, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T74/20207
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Alignment apparatus particularly for a semiconductor wafer (140) includes a horizontal support plate (134), a horizontal rotatable theta plate (106) below the support plate and a horizontal x-y motion plate below the rotatable plate. Three piezoelectric linear drive motors (128-130) are mounted depending from the rotatable plate and having linear shafts (128a, etc.) extending thereabove to support the support plate, drive the support in the z-axis and then differentially operated to tilt the support plate. A pair of linear piezoelectric motors (110,115) drive the motion plate in x- and y-directions. A theta drive linear piezoelectric motor (137) functions to rotate the theta plate (106). Flexure connections (113, 117, 119, 121, 138, 144) are provided between the various motors and plates. Mask registration means (124, 125) extends upwardly past the edges of the plates to initially gap the wafer-to-mask distance. The mask (150) is held in a separate aligner (153) above the wafer (14) mounted on the support plate. The assembly of six piezoelectric motors and flexural linkages provides for movement of a wafer in six degrees of freedom.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.