Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for encoding and decoding information

US4527195A · kind A · utility

45Cited by
15References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJun 11, 1982
Grant dateJul 2, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 11, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04N7/167
  • WIPO fieldAudio-visual technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Apparatus for encoding and decoding information. Multiple scrambling techniques are provided to prevent unauthorized reception of a television picture signal. A first mode of scrambling provides for shifting randomly occurring horizontal synchronization pulses within each field of video signal producing horizontal as well as vertical instability. Video line inversion of selected lines within a field comprises a second mode of scrambling of the signal. A third mode of scrambling provides for amplitude shifting the television signal during selected portions of the signal which contains luminance and chrominance information following a line synchronization pulse.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.