Patent · US Expired

Non-flammable hydraulic fluids

US4528109A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
7References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 3, 1983
Grant dateJul 9, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 3, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10N2040/08
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Non-flammable hydraulic fluids which are particularly useful for replacing existing hydraulic fluids in hydraulic systems employing acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and Viton or PNF seals are disclosed. The non-flammable hydraulic fluids of the present invention comprise a fluorinated chlorotrifluoroethylene oil, an aliphatic ester, a liquid polyester or polyether, a hydrocarbon oil having a low wax content, and a phenolic antioxidant. The chlorotrifluoroethylene oil is present in an amount of at least about 75% by volume of the hydraulic fluid. Such hydraulic fluids are useful in applications where the flammability of existing fluids poses a significant risk of combustion or explosion due to the possibility of leakage of the fluid from the hydraulic system.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.