Patent · US Expired

Multi-purpose blood diluent and lysing agent for differential determination of lymphoid-myeloid population of leukocytes

US4528274A · kind A · utility

57Cited by
16References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 25, 1983
Grant dateJul 9, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 25, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T436/108331
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and reagent system is described for differential determination of more that one class of leukocyte populations, using an automatic blood cell analyzer. The reagent system includes a blood diluent and stromatolyzing reagent. The blood diluent is an osmotically balanced aqueous solution of ingredients for maintaining erythrocyte morphology, blood cell stabilizing, buffering and bacteriostatic action. The stromatolyzing reagent is a mixture of an aqueous solution of quaternary ammonium salts, a chromagen forming agent and an additive which is a non-cationic surfactant. The quaternary ammonium salts, with the additive, serve the purpose of positioning, relative to one another and a volume reference point, the lymphoid and myeloid populations. The additive also acts to prevent or to reduce the amount of protein deposit in the sensing orifices of the analyzer, which deposit tends to accumulate from the cell debris resulting from blood cell stromatolyzation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.