Patent · US Expired

Bipolar electrode for Hall-Heroult electrolysis

US4529494A · kind A · utility

23Cited by
5References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 17, 1984
Grant dateJul 16, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 17, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC25C3/12
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A monolithic bipolar electrode for the production of primary aluminum by molten salt electrolysis is composed of a cermet anodic layer 10, a conductive and diffusion-resistant intermediate layer 14, and a refractory hard metal cathodic layer 20, with the edges covered by an electrolyte-resistant coating. The intermediate conductive layer 14 has a coefficient of thermal expansion intermediate to the anodic and cathodic layers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.