Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for measuring the characteristics of an ultrasonic wave medium

US4534220A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
2References
17Claims
0Family size

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 27, 1984
Grant dateAug 13, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 27, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01S15/02
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus which determines the distribution of the attenuation slope coefficient on a real time basis using the center frequency shift. The phase difference between a received signal and a reference signal is determined using EXCLUSIVE OR gates or an inverse trigonometric relation stored in a ROM. The phase difference is input to a differentiator which outputs the center frequency shift of the received signal on a real time basis. The center frequency shift is input to another differentiator which outputs the attenuation slope coefficient. Thus, the attenuation slope coefficient is determined using simple hardware and without calculating the power spectrum and the first moment.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.