High pressure liquid piston pump
US4536135A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Sep 27, 1982 |
| Grant date | Aug 20, 1985 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Sep 27, 2002 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
- CPC primaryF04B53/166
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
A piston and a cylinder within a pump housing cooperate with the inner walls of the housing to form a high-pressure reservoir surrounding the cylinder to provide a continuous compressive force thereon to prevent tensile stresses in the cylinder during pumping operations to prevent failure of the cylinder due to metal fatigue. A check valve between the cylinder and the reservoir permits high-pressure fluid to flow from the cylinder into the reservoir during pumping operations to maintain substantially the maximum cylinder pressure within the reservoir. The cylinder further includes therein an inlet with an associated check valve. Stationary seals in the pump use the high pressures in the cylinder and the reservoir for producing the sealing forces necessary to prevent leakage. The primary piston seal consists of a long, controlled clearance gap which permits a small leakage but has only minor contact and thereby low sliding stresses and a long life.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.