Patent · US Expired

Centrifugally cast double-layer tube with resistance to carbon deposition

US4536455A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
6References
7Claims
0Family size

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Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 26, 1983
Grant dateAug 20, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 26, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/12979
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A centrifugally cast double-layer tube with resistance to carbon deposition, comprising an inner layer of a specific metallic material containing 1-10 wt % of Al and an outer layer of a heat resisting metallic material, can be applied to apparatuses for treating a fluid, containing hydrocarbons, their derivatives, or carbon monoxide, at elevated temperatures and to piping for transferring the fluid without carbon deposition on its inside surface, because the surface of said inner layer is oxidized to form a firm Al-containing oxide film prior to and/or during the treatment of the fluid, and also a sufficient strength and ductility of the tube are preserved by the support of the outer layer of said tube.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.