Bottom-blown gas blowing nozzle
US4539043A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Nov 29, 1983 |
| Grant date | Sep 3, 1985 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Nov 29, 2003 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
- CPC primaryB22D1/005
- WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The object is to introduce a bottom-blown gas into a molten metal refining furnace so as to minimize the rate of blowing gas flow and increase the control range of the rate of blowing gas flow. There are included a refractory (1) having a plurality of holes (2) having an inner diameter of from 0.5 to 3.0 mm.phi. formed through said refractory and extending its working surface to its back, a metal cover (3) enclosing at least a part of the sides of the refractory (1) and a pressure box (4) formed in the bottom of the refractory (1) so as to communicate with the holes (2) and define a gas reservoir space. The molten metal is prevented from entering the holes (2) when the blowing gas pressure and the rate of blowing gas flow are decreased.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.