Patent · US Expired

Hot injection ladle metallurgy

US4541866A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
4References
15Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 26, 1984
Grant dateSep 17, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 26, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC21C7/064
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method of preheating a ladle addition to a melt contained in an enclosed or covered ladle without significant loss of melt temperature. A gas stream is heated in a non-transferred arc electric arc heater to a temperature in excess of that of the melt. The ladle addition is introduced into the heated gas stream in the arc heater downstream of the arc heater wherein its temperature is increased to be about equal to or greater than the melt temperature. The heated gas stream and the entrained ladle addition is then introduced into the ladle. As the gas stream impinges on the melt, the ladle addition separates out and combines with the melt with the resulting off-gas being exhausted from the ladle. The off-gas can be recycled to the arc heater for reuse.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.