Patent · US Expired

Baking oven with heated air distribution

US4544352A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
14References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 9, 1983
Grant dateOct 1, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 9, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB65G2207/24
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A bakery oven, of the type employing a continuous spiral conveyor for carrying the goods to be baked through the oven enclosure, employs an air distribution system to direct heated air from near the top wall of the oven enclosure to a plenum chamber, and from there through a pipe distribution network to at least certain ones of the tiers of the spiral conveyor. Preferably, heater elements are disposed beneath alternate ones of the tiers of the conveyor system within the oven enclosure, while the air distribution pipes are disposed parallel to and beneath the remaining tiers. This arrangement serves to decrease fuel consumption for the burners, thereby increasing productivity, and further serves to decrease the stratification of heat layers within the oven enclosure, thereby providing uniform baking conditions throughout the oven enclosure.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.