Patent · US Expired

Method of and apparatus for removing liquid for webs of porous material

US4556450A · kind A · utility

142Cited by
5References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 30, 1982
Grant dateDec 3, 1985
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 30, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC D)Textiles; Paper
  • CPC primaryD21F3/10
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An apparatus for removing water or other liquids from webs of such porous materials as fibrous paper webs coursing through a papermaking machine without substantially compacting the webs. The web which may be coherent or perforate passes over a sector of a cylinder having preferential-capillary-size pores through its cylindrical-shape porous cover. Preferably, the porous cover comprises hydrophilic material which is substantially non-resilient and which renders the surfaces of the porous cover wettable by the liquid of interest. A portion of the interior of the cylinder may be subjected to a controlled level of vacuum to effect pneumatically augmented capillary flow of liquid from the web; and another portion of the cylinder may be subjected to pneumatic pressure for expelling the transferred liquid outwardly through a portion of the porous cover which is not in contact with the web. The method may comprise controlling the level of vacuum as a function of air flow to maximize liquid removal from a web while substantially obviating air flow through the capillary-size pores of the porous cover of the cylinder. Preferential-capillary-size pores are such that, relative to the pores of …

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.