Patent · US Expired

Method of producing cellulose carbamate

US4567255A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
5References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 12, 1985
Grant dateJan 28, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 12, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08B15/06
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The invention is directed to a procedure for manufacturing cellulose carbamate by reacting isocyanic acid and cellulose at elevated temperature. In the procedure, cellulose, to which biuret or a mixture of biuret and urea has been admixed or absorbed, is heated at a temperature over 170.degree. C. for a sufficient time to produce a quantity of isocyanic acid sufficient for formation of the cellulose carbamate and for accomplishing the reaction between cellulose and isocyanic acid. The heating is accomplished at 170.degree.-250.degree. C., preferably at about 220.degree. C. The biuret quantity is 3-50% by weight of the cellulose weight and the urea quantity is 0-95% by weight of the cellulose weight.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.