Combustion chamber construction
US4568264A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 14, 1983 |
| Grant date | Feb 4, 1986 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 14, 2003 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02B30/00
- WIPO fieldThermal processes and apparatus
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
An improved combustion chamber for a condensing furnace comprising an elongated cast body having a mixing chamber for receiving fuel and air and an expansion chamber communicating with said mixing chamber, a fuel inlet in said body communicating with said mixing chamber, an air inlet in said body communicating with said mixing chamber and means for igniting the air fuel mixture in said mixing chamber, the fuel inlet and the igniting means being opposed to one another to enhance the ignition of the fuel and air in the mixing chamber. An important feature of the invention is the critical ratio of the transverse cross sectional area of the expansion chamber to the transverse cross sectional area of the mixing chamber for maintaining continuity of operation. Such ratio should be about 2/1 to 2.4/1. In a preferred form of the invention, the igniting means is a spark plug and the spark plug opening into the mixing chamber is co-axial with the fuel inlet. In another aspect of the invention, the ratio of the maximum Btu input for the condensing furnace with respect to the volume (cubic inches) of the mixing chamber of the combustion chamber is in the range of 4,500/1 to 4,800/1.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.