Electromagnetic unit fuel injector
US4572433A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 20, 1984 |
| Grant date | Feb 25, 1986 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 20, 2004 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
- CPC primaryF02B3/06
- WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
An electromagnetic unit fuel injector for use in a multi-cylinder diesel engine has an externally actuated pump for intensifying the pressure of fuel delivered to a pressure actuated injection valve controlling flow discharge out through a spray outlet and which is normally biased to a closed position by a spring. Pressurized fuel from the pump is also supplied via a throttling orifice to a modulated pressure servo control chamber having a servo piston means operatively associated with the injection valve. A drain passage extends from the servo control chamber with flow therethrough controlled by a solenoid actuated control valve in the form of a poppet valve which is normally biased to a closed position by a valve return spring of predetermined force whereby the control valve is also operative as a pressure relief valve and preferably, a secondary pressure relief valve means is also incorporated into the unit injector so that all of the unit injectors for the engine will operate at a uniform maximum peak pressure.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.