Patent · US Expired

Process and apparatus for separation of a gaseous mixture

US4576614A · kind A · utility

34Cited by
13References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 26, 1981
Grant dateMar 18, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 26, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02C20/40
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A compressed gas mixture, for example air, is passed through one of beds 12 and 14 of adsorbent that selectively adsorbs oxygen from the air. Unadsorbed nitrogen-enriched gas flows into a buffer vessel 28, from which product gas is withdrawn through pipeline 30. While one of the beds 12 and 14 is adsorbing oxygen for air the other is being regenerated, and during this period the communication between the beds is denied. At the end of a chosen period of time the beds are placed in communication with one another by opening valves 54 and 56. Then the bed that was previously being regenerated is placed in communication with the source of compressed air and the other bed regenerated. The period of intercommunication between the beds lasts for as long as it takes the volume of product gas as measured by an integrating flow meter 31 from the start of the preceding adsorption step to reach a chosen value. The apparatus is able to supply nitrogen of a chosen purity at a variable flow rate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.