Patent · US Expired

Microminiature semiconductor valve

US4581624A · kind A · utility

254Cited by
3References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 1, 1984
Grant dateApr 8, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 1, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T137/2213
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A microminiature valve having a multilayer integral structure formed on a semiconductor substrate. The valve comprises a semiconductor substrate having inlet and outlet apertures and a raised valve seat. The substrate is overlayed with a nonporous top layer and an intermediate layer. The central portion of the intermediate layer is preferentially etched away to form an enclosed chamber connecting said inlet and outlet ports. The unetched portion of said intermediate layer peripherally supports said top layer above the valve seat. An electrically conductive electrode disposed on the unsupported portion of the top layer permits it to be electrostatically deflected to engage the valve seat and close the valve.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.