Patent · US Expired

Modulation system for railway track circuits

US4582279A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
7References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 13, 1984
Grant dateApr 15, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 13, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB61L1/188
  • WIPO fieldTransport
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A modulation system for railway track circuits in which a modulated signal is applied to a section of track for the purpose of detecting the presence or absence of a train on the section. Such circuits are used to control signalling and they are vital to safe operation of a railway. At a transmitter end, the output (19) of a power amplifier (18) is connected to a section of track. The power amplifier (18) receives the modulated signal from a modulator (17) which is itself controlled by a pseudorandom binary sequence generator comprising a clock (11), a shift register (10), and a modulo 2 adding circuit (13, 14, 15). Equivalent circuitry is used at a receiver end to recognize the pseudorandom sequence in the absence of a train on a given section of track. The likelihood of interference from a train on that section generating an interference signal capable of being mistakenly recognized for the absence of a train can be reduced to an arbitrarily low value.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.