Patent · US Expired

Hydrogenation of long chain olefinic oils with Raney catalyst

US4584139A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
6References
32Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 31, 1983
Grant dateApr 22, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 31, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J2219/1943
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An improved monolithic hydrogenation catalyst and processes for using same to hydrogenate animal and vegetable oils, said catalyst being comprised of a Raney metal alloy surface layer integral with and derived from a selected nickel alloy monolithic substrate mesh structure wherein said surface layer is predominantly derived from an adherent Beta structured crystalline precursor outer portion thereon. The catalyst is adaptable to both continuous and batch hydrogenation and shows enhanced activity, improved triene to diene selectivity and a low isomerization index. Hydrogenated oils show lower linolenic and stearic contents, lower trans-isomer percentages and lower melting points as compared to commercial products of equivalent iodine number.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.