Patent · US Expired

Discharge lamp arc tubes

US4585972A · kind A · utility

29Cited by
13References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 10, 1985
Grant dateApr 29, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 10, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC04B2237/765
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An arc discharge lamp is provided using sealing compositions comprising mainly Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2 --MgO. Preferred compositions include between 25 to 28% by weight of MgO and 13 to 21% by weight of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 since these have lower melting points than others in the group. Additives of B.sub.2 O.sub.3, nucleating agents and HfO.sub.2 and other rare earth oxides are preferred. The sealing compositions are used to seal end closure members of alumina or CERMET to ceramic arc tubes for use in discharge lamps. The compositions are selected to have linear expansion co-efficients compatible with the materials of the end closures and arc tubes. The methods described give scaling times of between 3 and 4 minutes.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.