Metallurgical process
US4591481A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Jan 14, 1985 |
| Grant date | May 27, 1986 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Jan 14, 2005 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
- CPC primaryB22F2999/00
- WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for densifying previously sintered parts constructed of powdered metals, ceramics or the like to nearly 100% theoretical density. The method of the present invention comprises heating the parts containing binder and hard phase above their liquid phase temperature and then applying a pressure in a predetermined range to the parts for a predetermined period of time and simultaneously maintaining the parts at or above their liquid phase temperature. This pressure range is set so that the pressure is below the pressure necessary to overcome the capillary force acting on the binder to keep the binder from entering the voids but above the pressure necessary to physically move or collapse the microstructure inwardly, thus filling the voids with a homogenous mixture of binder and hard phase. The method of the present invention achieves complete closure of even large voids and the elimination of substantially all porosity within the part.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.