Patent · US Expired

Touch control identification system with portable encoder

US4591854A · kind A · utility

41Cited by
8References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 12, 1983
Grant dateMay 27, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 12, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC F)Mechanical Engineering; Lighting; Heating
  • CPC primaryF16D2055/0058
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A personnel identification system for controlling access to restricted equipment or restricted areas comprises a portable device such as a wrist watch (10) in which a unique digital identification code is stored, and a static control unit having a conductive touch element (12) and a code signal receiver (14) for comparing the identification code with a stored access code. The watch (10) includes a transmitter for transmitting the identification code as a modulated alternating signal by electrical conduction through the wearer's body to the touch element (12), so as to provide resistance to interfering radiated signals. The receiver includes a separate touch sensing circuit for sensing physical contact on the element (12) so that decoding circuitry in the receiver is activated only when contact is sensed thereby enhancing resistance to radiated signals and substantially ensuring that the identification code signal is received at sufficient strength, given the power restrictions of a battery operated portable device, for reliable detection and validation of the identification code.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.