Patent · US Expired

Process for preparing 5,6-dihydroxyindole

US4595765A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
5References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 18, 1985
Grant dateJun 17, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 18, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07D209/08
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

5,6-Dihydroxyindole is prepared by the catalytic reductive cyclization of 4,5-dihydroxy-2,.beta.-dinitrostyrene in a single step using hydrogen with a palladium, platinum or rhodium catalyst in a polar hydroxylic reaction system. No reaction byproducts or only a single reaction byproduct are produced. The 4,5-dihydroxy-2,.beta.-dinitrostyrene intermediate can be prepared by the chemoselective debenzylation of 4,5-dibenzyloxy-2,.beta.-dinitrostyrene using trifluoroacetic acid. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole is a useful component in hair dye formulations and as an intermediate in the synthesis of melanin.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.