Patent · US Expired

Vacuum evaporating films of alkali metal polyphosphide

US4596721A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
5References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 29, 1983
Grant dateJun 24, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 29, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH10K10/462
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Fine quality catenated phosphorus thin films are produced in a high vacuum evaporator. Heated tungsten wire crackers are provided above the phosphorus boat and below the substrates. Amorphous pure phosphorus shiny red films have been deposited on glass, metallized glass and GaP and exhibit an optical edge at 2.0 eV. Films of KP.sub.x where x is equal to 15 or greater than 15 are produced by utilizing a second baffled boat source containing the potassium graphite intercalate, KC.sub.8. Addition of a nickel evaporation source provides nickel-doped polyphosphide films.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.