Patent · US Expired

Pull type installation tool

US4597263A · kind A · utility

39Cited by
25References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 12, 1981
Grant dateJul 1, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 12, 2001

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T29/53748
  • WIPO fieldMachine tools
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An improved pneumatic-hydraulic actuated single action pull type installation tool for installing pull type fasteners is disclosed which includes a continuously pressurized fluid reservoir operative to maintain a minimum positive pressure on the hydraulic circuit during operation so as to protect the integrity of the hydraulic circuit during normal operating pressure fluctuations and to reduce the possibility of air being drawn into the hydraulic system during sudden pressure drops in the actuating pressure chamber which may occur at the time the pintail portion is separated from the fastener. Further, the reservoir provides a source of make up hydraulic fluid to replace any fluid which may be lost due to leakage. Suitable valves are provided to enable the reservoir to selectively communicate with both driving and return portions of the hydraulic circuit while still enabling selective pressurization thereof. Apparatus is also provided for enabling convenient and efficient refilling of the reservoir and to depressurize the reservoir such as for service. A high pressure relief valve is also provided in the circuit which is operative to vent the hydraulic system to atmosphere in the e…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.