Patent · US Expired

Cephalosporin antibiotics

US4600772A · kind A · utility

16Cited by
24References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 13, 1982
Grant dateJul 15, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 13, 2002

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/55
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Cephalosporin antibiotics of the general formula ##STR1## (wherein R.sup.a and R.sup.b, which may be the same or different, each represent a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group or R.sup.a and R.sup.b together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C.sub.3-7 cycloalkylidene group; and R.sup.4 represents hydrogen or a 3- or 4-carbamoyl group) exhibit broad spectrum antibiotic activity, the activity being unusually high against gram-negative organisms such as strains of Pseudomonas organisms. A particular antibiotic compound of formula (I) possessing excellent antibacterial activity against strains of Pseudomonas organisms, as well as other valuable therapeutic properties, is (6R,7R)-7-[(Z)-2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(2-carboxyprop-2-oxyimino) acetamido]-3-(1-pyridiniummethyl)-ceph-3-em-4 carboxylate. The invention also includes the non-toxic salts and non-toxic metabolically labile esters of compounds of formula (I). Also described are compositions containing the antibiotics of the invention and processes for the preparation of such antibiotics.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.