Thermoplastic molding compositions containing polycarbonate and a graft copolymer of resin-forming monomers on a rubber

US4603169A · kind A · utility

Assignee

• BASF SE

Inventors

• Konrad Mitulla · Ludwigshafen, DE
• Juergen Hambrecht · Heidelberg, DE
• Adolf Echte · Ludwigshafen, DE
• Johann Swoboda · Ludwigshafen, DE
• Peter Siebel · Schifferstadt, DE

Key dates

• Filing date: Apr 12, 1985
• Grant date: Jul 29, 1986
• Expiry date: Apr 12, 2005

Classification

• Technology area (CPC Y): Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
• CPC primary: Y10S525/902
• WIPO field: Macromolecular chemistry, polymers
• WIPO sector: Chemistry

Abstract

A thermoplastic molding material consists of a polycarbonate A and a graft copolymer B, the latter consisting of an elastomer (rubber) (b.sub.1) and a shell (b.sub.2) grafted onto the elastomer. The elastomer (b.sub.1) contains, as copolymerized units, from 35 to 100% by weight of a diene from the group consisting of the conjugated dienes of 4 to 5 carbon atoms, and can contain, as copolymerized units, from 0 to 65% by weight of a monomer from the group consisting of the alkyl acrylates or alkyl methacrylates, where alkyl is of 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The shell (b.sub.2) is obtained in a conventional manner by successive polymerization of the monomers constituting the shell, in two process steps, in the presence of the elastomer (b.sub.1); in a first process step, from 10 to 90% by weight of a mixture of a vinylaromatic hydrocarbon and one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers which differ from the said hydrocarbon, in a weight ratio of from 90:10 to 60:40, are first incorporated as copolymerized units, followed by the polymerization of from 90 to 10% by weight of a monomer from the group consisting of the alkyl acrylates or of the alkyl methacrylates, where alkyl is of 1 to 8 ca…