Patent · US Expired

Hollow fluid cooled turbine blades

US4604031A · kind A · utility

64Cited by
9References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 27, 1985
Grant dateAug 5, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 27, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02T50/60
  • WIPO fieldEngines, pumps, turbines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Hollow fluid cooled turbine blades of the multi-pass type used in gas turbine engines have suffered from separation of cooling fluid from longitudinally extending walls defining longitudinally extending passages as the cooling fluid is turned through a turning passage from one longitudinally extending passage to an adjacent one. The invention provides an aerodynamically shaped end portion arranged at an angle with respect to the remainder of the wall to increase the turning radius, and a turning vane is positioned in turning passage to form a convergent passage with the end portion of wall. The turning vane has a large turning radius and a large surface area for retention of a boundary layer of cooling fluid thereon. The turning vane directs the cooling fluid flowing through the convergent passage and over the turning vane substantially parallel to the wall to reduce separation in order to reduce pressure losses. The turning vane may be provided with a tail and bleed holes may be provided in the suction sidewall to reduce separation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.