Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for providing useful audio feedback to aid in the operation of remotely controlled powered manipulators

US4604559A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
7References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 15, 1983
Grant dateAug 5, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 15, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S388/909
  • WIPO fieldHandling
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

The user of a remotely controlled, powered manipulator is provided with audible feedback signals which provide useful information relating to the force and speed of the motor. An audio tone is generated and is frequency modulated by a signal which corresponds to motor speed. The tone is amplitude modulated by a signal corresponding to motor force thus providing the user with an intuitively interpretable feedback signal having a speed-proportional pitch and force-proportional volume. In the case of an electric motor, voltage and current can be monitored to provide speed and force signals respectively. Additional modulation means are disclosed for introducing a force-proportional warble component to said tone.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.