Removal of chlorine-based contaminants from materials contaminated with same
US4610729A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 13, 1985 |
| Grant date | Sep 9, 1986 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 13, 2005 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC10G1/04
- WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The separation of a chlorine-based contaminant from a surface of a substrate covered with same is effected by dissolving the contaminant in a first solvent to form a solution thereof and admixing a further solution consisting of a membrane-like material forming component derived from mineral crude oil, bitumen or amphipathic lipids in a second solvent selected from the group consisting of halogenated hydrocarbons and p-xylene, the second solvent being miscible with the first solvent and capable of forming in the presence of water and the membrane-like material forming component an interfacial membrane-like material which has a water side and is impermeable to the contaminant. Water is then intimately contacted with the surface of the substrate so as to cause the membrane-like material to form at the surface of the substrate with the water side oriented toward the surface while the water wets the surface and spreads thereover, the membrane-like material incorporating during its formation the contaminant and mixture of solvents adjacent the surface, and the water displacing the membrane-like material away from the surface as it is being formed thereacross to thereby separate the cont…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.