Patent · US Expired

Method for making ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum cobalt and chromium

US4613582A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
5References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 30, 1984
Grant dateSep 23, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 30, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/50
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An improved ternary noble metal-containing, alloy catalyst which has a catalytic activity for the electrochemical reduction of oxygen greater than two and one-half times that of the supported unalloyed noble metal alone. In addition, a disclosure of the method of preparing said catalyst is by intimately contacting two metallic elements with a supported noble metal, then heating this material to form the ternary alloy catalyst. This catalyst has particular utility for the electrochemical reduction of oxygen which makes it particularly useful as a cathode in acid fuel cells. The preferred embodiment of this catalyst is finely divided platinum alloyed with chromium and cobalt supported on an electrically conductive carbon-black support material.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.