Patent · US Expired

Fluid catalytic cracking of vacuum residuum oil

US4624771A · kind A · utility

49Cited by
5References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 18, 1985
Grant dateNov 25, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 18, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G11/18
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A mixture of hydrocarbons consisting of gas oil and residual oil is catalytically cracked in the presence of a fluidized zeolite catalyst. The mixture of hydrocarbons is classified by boiling range as a 550.degree.-1000.degree. F. gas oil and a 1000+.degree. F. vacuum residuum. The gas oil is selectively cracked using a freshly regenerated fluid zeolite catalyst having less than 0.1 wt % residual carbon to give a high yield of desirable liquid hydrocarbon boiling from about 60.degree.-670.degree. F. The vacuum residuum is injected into the riser reactor at a point near the riser outlet to quench the cracking reactions in the gas oil. The vacuum residuum undergoes a small amount of reaction removing undesirable materials and yielding a liquid hydrocarbon boiling up to about 1000.degree. F. The amount of vacuum residuum cracking and overall yield of liquid hydrocarbons are controlled by downstream injection of vacuum residuum into the riser.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.