Patent · US Expired

Active agent containing hydrogel devices wherein the active agent concentration profile contains a sigmoidal concentration gradient for improved constant release, their manufacture and use

US4624848A · kind A · utility

116Cited by
20References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMay 10, 1984
Grant dateNov 25, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 10, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61K9/2027
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An active agent containing controlled release diffusion device comprising a swellable hydrogel matrix in the non-swollen state, interpenetrated with an active agent solute having a stable concentration distribution increasing in a gradient normal to the surface of the device and between the surface and the core thereof, said gradient being in the form of a substantially continuous, inflection point containing, sigmoidal curve, such that the device, when placed in an aqueous hydrogel swelling environment, releases said active agent in a controlled continuous manner by diffusion for a predetermined period of time, a method of preparing such a device, and the use thereof to release an active agent into the intended environment of use.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.