Patent · US Expired

Coatings for electrochemical electrodes and methods of making the same

US4624902A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
2References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 26, 1985
Grant dateNov 25, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 26, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02E60/10
  • WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The present invention provides a coating for electrodes for use in electrochemical cells having an electrochemically active species and an electrolyte. The coating includes a selectively permeable material which allows for the diffusion of the active species through the coating during operation of the cell while providing a substantially impervious barrier to the electrolyte. Electrodes utilizing the coatings described herein may be used in primary and secondary cells over a wide range of operating temperatures to deliver better electrochemical performance even at room temperature. Methods of making the coating and an apparatus for performing these methods on a continuous basis are included in the present invention. A novel composition of matter also is contemplated containing lithium, silicon, fluorine prepared by exposing lithium metal to SiF.sub.4.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.