Patent · US Expired

Automatic gain selector for a noise suppression system

US4630305A · kind A · utility

229Cited by
17References
42Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 1, 1985
Grant dateDec 16, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 1, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04R2225/43
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An automatic gain selector is disclosed for use with a noise suppression system which performs speech quality enhancement upon a noisy speech signal available at the input to generate a noise-suppressed speech signal at the output by spectral gain modification. The channel gain controller (240) of the present invention produces a modification signal (245), comprised of individual channel gain values, for application to a channel gain modifier (250). A particular gain table set is automatically selected from one of a plurality of gain tables (450) by a selector switch (470) and a noise level quantizer (440) in response to a multi-channel noise parameter, such as the overall average background noise level of the input signal. Then the individual channel gain values (455) are obtained from the particular gain table set in response to the individual channel signal-to-noise ratio estimate (235). Hence, each individual channel gain value is selected as a function of (a) the channel number, (b) the current channel SNR estimate, and (c) the overall average background noise level. The automatic gain selector further includes a gain smoothing filter (460) for smoothing these noise suppressio…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.