Patent · US Expired

Dynamic random access memory refresh control system

US4631701A · kind A · utility

40Cited by
12References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 31, 1983
Grant dateDec 23, 1986
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 31, 2003

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06F11/22
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A system and method are disclosed for automatically refreshing a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) under a plurality of different operational conditions of an associated processor. When the processor is normally executing instructions it generates active signals which enable a generator circuit to generate timing signals. A hidden refresh circuit uses status signals and a first part of these timing signals to generate a refresh pulse during an opcode fetch cycle of each instruction being executed by the processor. A control circuit uses each refresh pulse and a second part of the timing signals to generate a row refresh signal to refresh a row in the DRAM indicated by a row address from a counter and a row address clock to increment the counter to the next row to be refreshed by the following row refresh signal. When a keep alive circuit senses that the processor has not run for a preselected period of time due to the incircuit use of a piece of test equipment, it generates pulses to enable the hidden refresh circuit to cause the control circuit to periodically refresh the DRAM until after the processor starts running again. When a halt/power-down circuit senses that the processo…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.