Patent · US Expired

Clarifying a contaminated fluid

US4634510A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
13References
23Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 17, 1984
Grant dateJan 6, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 17, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB03C5/024
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In the treatment of a contaminated liquid, an additive, such as finely divided adsorbent particles, is introduced into the liquid so that it combines physically, chemically or electrically with the contaminant to form a dispersion suspended in the liquid. Then, net unipolar charge is introduced into the liquid and, in a separation vessel, migration of the dispersion takes place under the interaction between charge on the dispersion and an induced electric field in the liquid. The migrating dispersion conglomerates on one or more collector surfaces which can be the internal surfaces of the separation vessel and, preferably also, the exposed surfaces of densely packed beads in the separation vessel. The treatment process is especially intended for use where the contaminant is dissolved in the liquid phase.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.