Patent · US Expired

In situ retorting of oil shale with pulsed water purge

US4637464A · kind A · utility

317Cited by
7References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignees

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 22, 1984
Grant dateJan 20, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 22, 2004

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC E)Fixed Constructions
  • CPC primaryE21B43/35
  • WIPO fieldCivil engineering
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

Product yield and quality is increased during in situ retorting of oil shale by pulsed combustion in which the flow of feed gas to the flame front is intermittently stopped while continuously retorting the oil shale. In the process, a water purge is injected into the retort between pulses of feed gas to enhance transfer of sensible heat from the combustion zone to the retorting zone and enlarge the separation between the combustion zone and the advancing front of the retorting zone. Retort water produced during retorting can be used as part of the water purge and/or feed gas for process economy and efficiency.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.