Patent · US Expired

Method for the preparation of chloroformate compositions

US4638077A · kind A · utility

40Cited by
13References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 24, 1985
Grant dateJan 20, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 24, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C68/02
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Chloroformate compositions, particularly bischloroformate compositions, are prepared by the reaction of phosgene with a hydroxy compound, preferably a dihydroxy compound such as bisphenol A, in a heterogeneous mixture, while adding a hydrogen chloride scavenger comprising aqueous base as necessary and maintaining a pH of 0.5-8 during the phosgene addition. When a polyhydroxy compound is employed and the temperature is above 30.degree. C., the phosgene addition rate is maintained at a level high enough to effect rapid and complete reaction with dissolved hydroxy compound. This method uses substantially less phosgene than methods involving a higher pH.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.