Gas-gun for acoustic well sounding

US4646871A · kind A · utility

Assignee

• Keystone Development Corporation · US

Inventor

• Alexander Wolf · Oberkochen, DE

Key dates

• Filing date: Sep 4, 1984
• Grant date: Mar 3, 1987
• Expiry date: Sep 4, 2004

Classification

• Technology area (CPC G): Physics
• CPC primary: G01V1/137
• WIPO field: Measurement
• WIPO sector: Instruments

Abstract

In the art of acoustic well sounding a gas-gun for the sudden discharge of a measured quantity of compressed gas, comprised of two chambers, viz. a discharge chamber closed at one end by a poppet, and on the opposite end by a power-head, the latter a cylinder including a sealed piston, with the poppet connected by sealed piston rod penetrating the cylinder head, and terminated at the piston. The entire assembly to be so proportioned that regardless of the position of the piston a gap remains between the piston and the cylinder-head penetrated by the piston rod. Means for connecting this gap to the inside of the discharge chamber through a check valve permits gas flow from the discharge chamber to the gap, but not in the reverse direction, and means for venting the gap to the atmosphere. A passage from the opposite side of the piston to the axial outlet of the discharge chamber, a spring or a positive locking device for pressing the poppet against the valve seat. The entire construction is limited by the requirement that the piston rod be smaller in diameter than the seat diameter of the poppet, and the latter to be smaller than the diameter of the piston.