Patent · US Expired

Separating oil emulsions

US4655927A · kind A · utility

27Cited by
3References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 8, 1985
Grant dateApr 7, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 8, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01D69/12
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Water is separated from an oil emulsion containing a surface active agent by passing the emulsion through a polymeric porous membrane cross-flow ultra-filter. Either the oil emulsion feedstock or the membrane is treated with a hydrophilic colloid so that the effective pore size of the composite membrane so formed by the colloid will be reduced as the surface tension falls in the presence of the surface active agent in the oil emulsion. The hydrophilic colloid is selected according to the chemical ionic classification of the surface active agent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.