Patent · US Expired

Network routing arrangement

US4656658A · kind A · utility

23Cited by
7References
11Claims
0Family size

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Key dates

Filing dateOct 11, 1985
Grant dateApr 7, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 11, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04Q3/66
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

Circular paths in a multinode connection are avoided by passing an adaptive routing state, from node to node, which specifies the path options that the current node may use in its selection of a next step in the connection. The routing state, which is characterized by, for example, a single digit, is updated by the current node and is a function of the recent path history of the connection. The single-digit routing state controls the advancement of the connection by specifying whether the next selected step can be either a forward step, a null step or a backward step, or any combination thereof. A forward step advances the connection toward its destination, a null step does not advance the connection and a backward step causes the connection to step backward to a node not yet in the connected path. When a node selects a next step, it adapts the routing state digit to reflect its selection and passes the new routing state digit to the next node.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.