Stabilized zirconia bodies of improved toughness
US4659680A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | Aug 20, 1984 |
| Grant date | Apr 21, 1987 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Aug 20, 2004 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY10T428/2993
- WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
This invention is directed to the preparation of ZrO.sub.2 bodies partially stabilized through the inclusion of 0.5-10% Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 with 1-10% of a secondary stabilizer selected from the group of MgO, CaO, CuO, ZnO, and CeO.sub.2. The method comprises sintering a shaped batch at 1600.degree.-1800.degree. C., quickly cooling the sintered shape to 1000.degree.-1475.degree. C., holding said shape within that temperature range to cause precipitation of tetragonal ZrO.sub.2 as islands within cubic ZrO.sub.2 grains, and then cooling to room temperature. The final product exhibits a microstructure consisting essentially of about 50-70% cubic ZrO.sub.2, greater than 20% and up to 50% tetragonal ZrO.sub.2, and less than 10% monoclinic ZrO.sub.2.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.