Patent · US Expired

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US4663622A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
4References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 29, 1985
Grant dateMay 5, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 29, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG07D7/12
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A system for authenticating an object on the basis of certain physical phenomena or character, specifically, measurable, but not practicably duplicable random variations in the object. In one form, the object (authenticator (T)) is a paper tag having a reference space (14), the varying translucency pattern or which is a measurable but practicably unduplicable characteristic of the paper. The reference space (14) is sensed to provide reference signals indicative of the varying translucency. A reference numeral (10) is then provided from some registered form, as on the tag or in a list. If the numeral (10) is readily accessible, it likely will be cryptographically encoded. Note the value of putting encoded information on the tag to avoid the need for large reference files. For verification, freshly sensed reference signals, as from the tag (T) (actually characteristic of the tag) are compared with signals that previously were sensed as characteristic of the tag (T). Structures are disclosed as specific forms of the authenticator (T), along the apparatus for authenticator production, detection and manipulation. Different forms of tags (210) are disclosed, the measurable characteristic…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.