Patent · US Expired

Organolanthanide catalysts

US4668773A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
5References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 25, 1985
Grant dateMay 26, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 25, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C2531/22
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The reaction of the organolanthanide complexes [.eta..sup.5 --(CH.sub.3).sub.5 C.sub.5 ].sub.2 MCl.sub.2.sup.- Li((C.sub.2 H.sub.5).sub.2 O).sub.2.sup.+, M=La, Nd, Sm, Lu, with LiCH[Si(CH.sub.3).sub.3 ].sub.2 provides a straight-forward route to ether-free and halide-free bis(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) lanthanide alkyls, (.eta..sup.5 (CH.sub.3).sub.5 C.sub.5).sub.2 MCH--[Si(CH.sub.3).sub.3 ].sub.2. The (.eta..sup.5 (CH.sub.3).sub.5 C.sub.5).sub.2 NdCH[Si(CH.sub.3).sub.3 ].sub.2 complexes react with H.sub.2 under mild conditions to yield the corresponding hydrides [(.eta..sup.5 (CH.sub.3).sub.5 C.sub.5).sub.2 MH].sub.2. These complexes have been found to be extremely active homogeneous olefin polymerization catalysts, as well as catalysts for olefin and acetylene hydrogenation.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.