Patent · US Expired

High-strength carbonaceous fiber

US4671950A · kind A · utility

20Cited by
6References
21Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 14, 1985
Grant dateJun 9, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 14, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC D)Textiles; Paper
  • CPC primaryD01F9/32
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A carbonaceous fiber having a carbon content of from 70 to 90%, a high tensile strength and a high modulus of elasticity, which is produced by a method which comprises preoxidizing an acrylic fiber in an oxidizing atmosphere at a temperature of from 10.degree. to 60.degree. C. below the decomposition point of said fiber, to prepare a preoxidized fiber having a degree of orientation of not less than 78% at an angle of X-ray diffraction (2.theta.) of 25.degree. and a specific gravity of from 1.30 to 1.40, pyrolyzing the preoxidized fiber in an inert gas atmosphere by passing the fiber firstly through a lower temperature zone having a temperature of not higher than 750.degree. C. and then through a higher temperature zone having a temperature of from 750.degree. to 950.degree. C., during the pyrolysis controlling the tension of the fiber so that the change of the fiber length during pyrolyzing is from +16% to -8.8% based on the length of the preoxidized fiber.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.