Patent · US Expired

High molecular weight terpolymers of acrylamide, acrylic acid salts and alkylacrylamide

US4673716A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
5References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 25, 1985
Grant dateJun 16, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 25, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S507/936
  • WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Novel water soluble copolymers of acrylamide, oil soluble higher alkylacrylamide and alkali metal acrylate have been found to provide efficient viscosification of water or brine. The process for synthesizing them relies on the complete solubilization of the water insoluble monomer into an aqueous solution of the water soluble monomer(s) by means of a suitable water soluble surfactant. A redox initiator system is used in conjunction with high monomer concentration and a low reaction temperature. The surfactant chosen and its concentration is one that produces a clear, uniform, homogeneous mixture in the presence of the monomers and gives a product which remains a clear uniform, homogeneous mixture with no phase separation as the reaction proceeds toward completion. The molecular weight of the resulting polymer after isolation from the surfactant is sufficiently high that it gives an intrinsic viscosity greater than about 12 dl/g.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.