Patent · US Expired

Gradient index lens

US4674843A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
3References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 19, 1986
Grant dateJun 23, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 19, 2006

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02B3/0087
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A gradient index lens includes first and second flat end faces. A refractive index N(.gamma.) at a position deviated by a distance .gamma. from an optical axis of the lens is given as EQU N(.gamma.)=N.sub.0 +N.sub.1 .gamma..sup.2 +N.sub.2 .gamma..sup.4 + . . . PA1 for N.sub.1 <0 where N.sub.0, N.sub.1, N.sub.2, . . . are constants, and the following conditions are satisfied: ##EQU1## where f is a focal length of the lens, a is an effective lens diameter, Sk' is a work distance, and .lambda. is a wavelength in units of microns.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.