Patent · US Expired

Fermentor control system

US4680267A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
4References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 1, 1985
Grant dateJul 14, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 1, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/807
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A method and an apparatus for controlling the concentration of oxygen and pH of a medium during a bioreaction process in a vessel. The method and apparatus are particularly adapted to a fermentation process. A dissolved oxygen sensor generates a signal corresponding to the pH of the medium and a dissolved oxygen sensor generates a signal corresponding to the dissolved oxygen in the medium. A valve mechanism selectively applies air, N.sub.2, O.sub.2 and CO.sub.2 to the medium. A controller produces a control signal for controlling the operation of the valve means so that a substantially fixed volume of gas consisting of one or more of air, CO.sub.2, N.sub.2 and O.sub.2 are added to the fermenting medium during a period of time. The controller determines in response to the dissolved oxygen and pH signals, the amount of CO.sub.2, O.sub.2 and/or N.sub.2 required to effect dissolved oxygen and pH correction. The controller further adjusts these determined values to compensate for the displacement of the CO.sub.2 added. As a result, the effect of the CO.sub.2 correction on the dissolved oxygen is substantially minimized.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.