Patent · US Expired

Colorimetric indicator for the indication of the exhaustion of gas filters

US4684380A · kind A · utility

37Cited by
18References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateDec 13, 1985
Grant dateAug 4, 1987
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 13, 2005

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA62B18/088
  • WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

Gas filters protect the user of respirator equipment against the inspiration of harmful gases. The protection decreases with the use of the filter. To alert the user in time to the imminent exhaustion of the filter material, the respirator is equipped with an indicator that makes the remaining time of use visible through optical characteristics such as color change. The indicator provides for the inclusion of an indicator granulate loosely filled between two discs and permeable to the respiration gas, which changes its color as it detects a gas to be filtered out. The indicator is located in a container open to the gas flow which is covered by an inlet screen and it extends to a given immersion depth into the filter material. The immersion depth guarantees that the respiration gas flows uniformly through the indicator with each inspiration.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.